Dagger eighteenth to nineteenth century
Watered crucible steel, jade, gold, garnets | 37.6 x 6.4 x 2.3 cm (whole object) | RCIN 11361
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A dagger or khanjar with a two edged re-curved blade. The blade is thickened at its point and chiselled with two deep grooves on each side. The hilt carved out of jade is inlaid with garnets arranged in a floral design. The form and style of decoration of the hilt suggests it was made in the Mughal empire, which by the late eighteenth century stretched from modern-day Afghanistan to Bangladesh. The use of jade within India increased during the reign of Alamgir (r.1658-1707) after trade routes into modern-day Hotan in China became accessible to the Mughal court. Jade has been traded in Hotan since 5000 B.C. This dagger may have reached Nepal from India as a diplomatic gift.
Provenance
Presented to King Edward VII, when Prince of Wales, during his tour of India in 1875-76 by Bir Narsingh Kunwar, Maharaja Jung Bahadur Rana [Prime Minister] of Nepal.
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Creator(s)
(nationality)Acquirer(s)
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Medium and techniques
Watered crucible steel, jade, gold, garnets
Measurements
37.6 x 6.4 x 2.3 cm (whole object)
Category
Object type(s)
Alternative title(s)
Khanjar